A gum graft is a surgical procedure that can be used to repair receding gums. Receding gums can occur for a variety of reasons, including gum disease, tooth brushing too hard, and certain medical conditions.
When gums recede, the roots of the teeth become exposed. This can lead to a number of problems, including tooth sensitivity, tooth decay, and gum disease. Gum grafts can help to restore the health and appearance of the gums and protect the teeth.
There are two main types of gum grafts: autografts and allografts.
- Autografts: Autografts use tissue from another part of the patient’s mouth, such as the roof of the mouth or the inner cheek.
- Allografts: Allografts use tissue from a donor.
The type of gum graft that is best for you will depend on the severity of your gum recession and your overall health.
Why you might need a gum graft
There are a number of reasons why you might need a gum graft. These include:
To cover exposed tooth roots: When gums recede, the roots of the teeth become exposed. This can lead to tooth sensitivity, tooth decay, and gum disease. Gum grafts can help to cover exposed tooth roots and protect them from further damage.
To improve the appearance of your teeth: Receding gums can make your teeth appear longer and narrower. Gum grafts can help to restore the gum line and make your teeth look fuller and healthier.
To prevent tooth loss: Gum disease is the leading cause of tooth loss. Gum grafts can help to improve gum health and prevent further gum disease progression.
How is a gum graft performed?
Gum grafts are performed in a dental office under local anesthesia. The dentist will make a small incision in the gums and then remove a piece of tissue from the roof of the mouth or the inner cheek. This tissue will then be grafted onto the area where the gums have receded.
The gum graft will be held in place with stitches. The stitches will be removed a week or two after the procedure.
Recovery from a gum graft
Most people are able to return to their normal activities within a few days of having the procedure. However, it is important to avoid strenuous activity and chewing on hard foods for at least two weeks.
Results of a gum graft
The results can vary depending on the severity of the gum recession and the patient’s overall health. However, most people can achieve good results with gum grafts.
Gum grafts can help to cover exposed tooth roots, improve the appearance of the teeth, and prevent tooth loss. If you are considering a gum graft, be sure to talk to your dentist about the risks and benefits of the procedure. Learn more by accessing our website.
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